A new multi-proxy record of environmental change over the last 1000 years on Chiloé Island: Lake Pastahué, south-central Chile (42°S)/ (Record no. 12787)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 02378nab a2200289 4500
005 - DATE & TIME
control field 20220812154826.0
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Castro, J Max Troncoso
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title A new multi-proxy record of environmental change over the last 1000 years on Chiloé Island: Lake Pastahué, south-central Chile (42°S)/
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc sage
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 29, Issue 3, 2019 : ( 421-431 p.).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Knowledge of past environmental and climatic conditions of lake ecosystems on Chiloé Island on a millennial scale is limited. Hence, this study fills a gap in our understanding of this part of southern Chile. The aim of this study was to reconstruct the environmental and climatic history of the last 1000 years of Lake Pastahué through a multi-proxy sediment core analysis. The 1-m-long core was subsampled every centimeter for the organic matter, magnetic susceptibility, grain-size distribution, and biological indicator (pollen, chironomids) analyses. The age model was constructed from 210Pb, 137Cs, and 14C activity. Pollen results revealed a North Patagonian forest composition represented by Nothofagus, Weinmannia, Drimys, Tepualia, Myrtaceae, Poaceae, and Pteridophyta. The abundance of Rumex and Pinus in the most recent part of the pollen assemblage reflects a clear anthropogenic impact. The sedimentological parameters and chironomid assemblage show similar variations, which highlight changes in the trophic state of the lake. The changes observed in all proxies suggest the influence of climate events such as the ‘Medieval Climate Anomaly’ (MCA) and ‘Little Ice Age’ (LIA). The variations observed since the beginning of the 20th century could be the result of the combined effect of anthropogenic activities and the increase in temperature recorded in south-central Chile and Patagonia.
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Subject Chile,
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Subject chironomids,
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Subject last millennium,
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Subject LIA,
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Subject MCA,
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Subject multi-proxy,
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Subject pollen
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Added Entry Personal Name Vergara, Carolina
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Added Entry Personal Name Alvarez, Denisse
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 12756
Host Itemnumber 16504
Place, publisher, and date of publication London: Sage Publication Ltd, 2019.
Title Holocene/
International Standard Serial Number 09596836
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683618816492
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Koha item type Articles
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-- 51387
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