Virtual Faces Evoke Only a Weak Uncanny Valley Effect: (Record no. 12500)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02160nab a2200253 4500
005 - DATE & TIME
control field 20220803120403.0
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kätsyri, Jari
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Virtual Faces Evoke Only a Weak Uncanny Valley Effect:
Sub Title An Empirical Investigation With Controlled Virtual Face Images/
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc sage
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 48, Issue 10, 2019: (968-991 p.).
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc The uncanny valley (UV) hypothesis suggests that increasingly human-like robots or virtual characters elicit more familiarity in their observers (positive affinity) with the exception of near-human characters that elicit strong feelings of eeriness (negative affinity). We studied this hypothesis in three experiments with carefully matched images of virtual faces varying from artificial to realistic. We investigated both painted and computer-generated (CG) faces to tap a broad range of human-likeness and to test whether CG faces would be particularly sensitive to the UV effect. Overall, we observed a linear relationship with a slight upward curvature between human-likeness and affinity. In other words, less realistic faces triggered greater eeriness in an accelerating manner. We also observed a weak UV effect for CG faces; however, least human-like faces elicited much more negative affinity in comparison. We conclude that although CG faces elicit a weak UV effect, this effect is not fully analogous to the original UV hypothesis. Instead, the subjective evaluation curve for face images resembles an uncanny slope more than a UV. Based on our results, we also argue that subjective affinity should be contrasted against subjective rather than objective measures of human-likeness when testing UV.
650 ## - Subject
Subject face perception,
650 ## - Subject
Subject animacy perception,
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Subject uncanny valley hypothesis,
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Subject social cognition
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Added Entry Personal Name Gelder, Beatrice de
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Added Entry Personal Name Takala, Tapio
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 12374
Host Itemnumber 16462
Place, publisher, and date of publication Sage,
Title Perception
International Standard Serial Number 1468-4233
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/0301006619869134
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Articles
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
-- 49699
650 ## - Subject
-- 49121
650 ## - Subject
-- 49700
650 ## - Subject
-- 49701
650 ## - Subject
-- 49294
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
-- 49702
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
-- 49703
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
-- ddc

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