Evaluating the effect of compact urban form on air quality in Korea (Record no. 11600)

MARC details
000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02457nab a2200265 4500
005 - DATE & TIME
control field 20210331170926.0
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100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Kang, Jung Eun
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Evaluating the effect of compact urban form on air quality in Korea
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Name of publisher, distributor, etc Sage,
Date of publication, distribution, etc 2019.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Pages Vol 46, Issue 1, 2019,(179-200 p.)
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc Air quality is affected by the interplay between emission sources and urban planning factors such as land use, built environment, development pattern, and transportation. Few empirical studies have been conducted to determine the influence of urban form characteristics on air quality in Korea. Thus, the purpose of this research is to examine the relationship between urban form and air pollution, focusing on ozone pollution in Korea. The characteristics of urban form include density, concentration, clustering, and land use mix. In this study, those characteristics were measured by population density, the Theil index, Moran’s I index, G-statistic values, and an entropy index using statistical methods and a geographic information system. We employed a spatial regression model to consider the spatial effects of ozone concentrations. We found that the degree of urban land use mix, clustering, and concentration of development are significantly associated with better air quality by using a spatial lag model, which was found to be the best fit for the data used in this study. However, an increase in population density was found to be associated with exacerbated ozone concentrations. Communities with higher daily temperatures, a large number of cars, and polluting facilities exhibited poor air quality, while those with a larger percentage of residential land use tended to have lower ozone pollution. These findings suggest that, to properly address concerns over air quality, mixed-land use and compact urban form need to be more seriously considered in sustainable urban planning.
650 ## - Subject
Subject Compact urban form,
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Subject mixed land use,
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Subject ozone pollution,
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Subject spatial regression model,
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Subject Korea
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Added Entry Personal Name Yoon, D.K.
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
Added Entry Personal Name Bae, Hyun-Joo
773 0# - HOST ITEM ENTRY
Host Biblionumber 11590
Host Itemnumber 15512
Place, publisher, and date of publication Sage 2019.
Title Environment and Planning B: Urban Analytics and City Science
856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS
Uniform Resource Identifier https://doi.org/10.1177/2399808317705880
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Articles
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-- 45627
650 ## - Subject
-- 44690
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-- 45628
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-- 45629
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-- 45630
650 ## - Subject
-- 31100
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
-- 45631
700 ## - Added Entry Personal Name
-- 34179
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-- ddc

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